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Espagne, Province de Tarragone

Projet BeaucéantThe House of Aslackby

Great Britain, East Midlands region, Lincolnshire, approximately 45 km south of Lincoln, civil parish of Aslackby and Laughton, village of Aslackby.

La maison d'Aslackby
The Templar House of Aslackby
Source : National Library of Scotland - Map Images

This preceptory was founded at the beginning of Henry II’s reign, around 1164. The first benefactors were Hubert IV of Rye(1), his wife Margaret of Percy(2) and his son-in-law, John Marshall(3).

Hubert de Rye donated the church and a chapel in Aslackby to the Templar Order. These properties are situated along an ancient Roman road leading from London to the borders of Scotland. The chapel is incorporated into the preceptory’s buildings, whilst the church continues to be used by the villagers.

La tour de la commanderie
The Preceptory of Aslackby around 1790(?) according to Samuel H. Grimm
Source : Aveland Archive

In 1275, the Templars of Aslackby were accused of holding land in Rippingale to the detriment of the king Edward I, and of having refused to assist the sheriff in several matters in the villages of Rippingale, Gautby and Dowsby. The records that have survived do not mention the legal consequences of these two cases.

Following the dissolution of the Order in 1312 and a period under royal control, the Aslackby preceptory came into the hands of the Hospitallers of St John in 1338, but they did not establish a new preceptory there. They retained a house at Aslackby, complete with a chapel, and around 200 acres of land, which were leased to Henry de la Dale, the secretary to the Earl of Lancaster(4).
At that time, the buildings were in rather poor condition and virtually uninhabitable. This property was subsequently incorporated into the Temple Bruer estate.

Today, nothing remains of the preceptory. The last remaining structures, including a large square tower, were demolished at the end of the 19th century. The preceptory’s chapel was dismantled and incorporated into a building now known as "Temple Farm", a farm built on the site of the preceptory’s buildings.

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Notes :

(1)Hubert IV of Rye was an Anglo-Norman nobleman. He was born around 1135 and died in 1188. He was the son of Hubert III of Rye and Margaret FitzRocelin.. One of his ancestors, Hubert I of Rye, played a leading role in protecting the young Duke of Normandy, William "the Conqueror", who was threatened with assassination by rebellious Norman barons in 1046.

(2)She is also known as Margaret FitzWilliam. She was born around 1148 in Wales. She is the wife of Hubert IV of Rye.

(3)John Marshall, also known as John III Marshall. He was born around 1185 and died in 1235. He was the son of John II Marshall and Alice de Colville. He held the title of Sheriff of Lincolnshire. On an unknown date, he married Aline de Rye, the daughter of Hubert IV de Rye and Margaret FitzWilliam. His uncle was none other than the famous William Marshall, 1st Earl of Pembroke, who was buried in Temple Church in London.

(4)Henry of Lancaster, born in 1281, 3rd Earl of Lancaster from 1326 until his death in 1345. He was the second son of Edmund I of Lancaster, founder of the House of Lancaster.

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BibliographyProjet Beaucéant

  1. The Victoria history of the counties of England : A history of the county of Lincoln, Volume 2
    William Page ; Editions A. Constable, 1906
  2. In Search of the Knights Templars - A Guide to the Sites in Britain
    Simon Brighton ; Weindenfeld & Nicholson, 2006
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Sources on InternetProjet Beaucéant

  1. British History Online
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Templars Route European Federation

Templiers.org - Christophe Staf
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Member of the Templars Heritage Route - Route du Patrimoine Templier